This invention relates to a mixed fuel comprising a coal powder or the like and heavy oil obtained by adding and mixing a dilute aqueous solution of a watersoluble highmolecular compound and a carbonaceous solid fuel powder such as coal powder or the like (hereinafter referred to as "coal powder and the like") to heavy oil so as to disperse the coal powder and the like and water (in very ...
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Abstract. Coaloilwater slurry (COWS) synfuel can be prepared successfully by waste engine oil (WEO), water and coal in the existence of Tween 80 and SL. The effects of coal type, coal particle size distribution, and WEO blending proportion (α) on the slurryability of COWS were investigated, and certain essential properties, such as ...
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Some collectors are made by mixing the common oily collectors with the surfactants to enhance the flotation of low rank/oxidized coals because the surfactants can improve the dispersion properties of common oil droplets in flotation pulp and the adsorption of oil droplets on the coal particle surface (Çelik, 2004, Chander et al., 1994, Polat ...
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and foods (Table 1). Viscosity has the effect of resisting fluid motion, so the motion created by a mixer impeller in a ... Water 1 Gasoline 8 Kerosene 10 SAE 10 Oil 60 Olive Oil 81 SAE 30 Oil 175 Glucose 500 Caster Oil 1,000 Corn Syrup 1,400 ... selfcorrecting as the powder dissolves, although extended mixing times may be needed. All ...
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The coal pitch water slurry was prepared by coal pitch powder, dispersants and two different kinds of coking wastewater. The apparent viscosity, rheological behavior and stability of the coal pitch water slurry were investigated. The results indicated that both the two kinds of coking wastewater could be used to prepare coal pitch water slurry. Moreover, the adsorption of dispersants and zeta ...
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Simple manual mixing of hydrophobic coal and water is obviously insufficient to produce a stable suspension. ... 75 g of coal powder and 75 mL of water were at the same time placed in the beaker of a hydrodynamic rotarytype mixer Waring blender 80100 with a twoblade impeller of wedge profile, and the wedge angle of the cavitator was α = 60 ...
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At the Second CoalOil Mixtures Conference, in Danvers, MA, 1979, it was proposed, possibly seriously for the first time, that coaloil slurries should be produced by wet grinding of the coal in oil rather than dry grinding followed by mixing the powder into the oil. Blending powdered coal into fuel oil, typically bunker oil, was, indeed ...
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The mixed collector can improve low rank coal flotation efficiency, but its synergistic mechanism needs to be further explored. In this paper, oleic aciddodecane (OAD), oleic acid (OA), and dodecane (D) were employed to treat the low rank coal for revealing new synergistic mechanism of the mixed collector. First the surface free energy of the coal, the surface free energy of coalwater and ...
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Consequently combustion equipment has to be derated. An attempt to overcome this has involved emulsifying water with coaloil mixtures (40 wt % coal, 40 wt % oil, 10 wt % water) with the intention of causing disruptive combustion. ... A 50:50 blend (or 1:1 blend) includes 50% of the volume of the powder as fly ash and 50% of the volume of ...
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Besides, an optimum mix with considerable water resistance was obtained by equal proportions of coal waste and limestone powders, while the CWP and particularly its ash resulted in a more sensitive mix to water [39]. A study by Xu et al. (2019) examined the effects of coal waste as filler on the functional characteristics of asphalt mastics and ...
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2) A specific mass of water is poured into a mixing tank, and the speed of the electric mixer (JHS2) is adjusted to 200 r/min, after which additives are added and fully dissolved in the water. 3) The weighed coal powder is added to the mixing tank, and the speed of the mixer is raised to 1000 r/min and kept there for 15 min. 4) The slurry is ...
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The attraction of the coalwater slurry is its complete independence of an oil supply; coaloil mixtures are effectively a means of extending oil supplies and are less economically beneficial. Coalwater slurry is simply produced by mixing pulverised coal with water together with a small amount of a surfactant and a stabilizing agent.
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Performance of fiber reinforced asphalt concrete under environmental temperature and water effects. Constr. Build. Mater. (2010) T. Xu et al. ... Effect of coal waste powder in hot mix asphalt compared to conventional fillers: mix mechanical properties and environmental impacts. Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 91, 2015, pp. 262268 ...
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Coal mine paste filling technology can effectively solve the problems caused by coal mining and is a key technology to realize green mining and is widely used in coal mining (Qi et al. 2019; Qian et al. 2018; Qi 2020).In coal mine paste filling technology, the performance of filling materials directly determines the filling effect of a coal mine; and the cemented paste backfill (CPB) setting ...
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The preparation of stable waterinoil (W/O) emulsion is critical for the success of production of stable coaloilwater slurry. The present study was undertaken to experimentally investigate the effects of different process variables on emulsion stability. The emulsion was prepared using 100 ml colloid mill with sorbitan monooleate (SM) as ...
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Fu et al. [16] and Zhu et al. [17] studied the effects of light oil, fine coal powder, and water content as well as the properties of surfactants on the rheology and stability of synthetic fuels. Guo et al. [18] studied the rheological properties of a new type of synthetic fuel composed of residual oil, coal powder, and water.
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In this study, a microemulsion was prepared by mixing dodecyl trimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) and diesel oil; its effect on lowrank coal flotation was studied via water contact angle and wrap ...
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The effect of addition sequence for mixed collectors comprising of dodecane(D) and nvaleric acid(A) on lowrank coal flotation was explored by the following three sequences: D first and then A(D + A), A first and then D(A + D), D and A were added simultaneously(M). The total organic carbon, contact angle, zeta potential, and Xray photoelectron spectroscopy results revealed that the coal had ...
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noted, coal characteristics affect almost every area of plant performance and operation, it is necessary to predict, as much as possible, the physical and economic challenges that will arise when switching coals. Coal blending in its simplest form is the mixing of available coals to produce a blend which combusts well to produce heat and/or power.
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Municipal sludge (MS) is used to prepare coal water slurry (CWS). This practice is beneficial for resource utilization and reduces treatment costs and environmental pollution. In this study, alkalimodified municipal sludge (AMS) was prepared with Ca(OH)2 as modifier and mixed with coal to produce AMSCWS. The effect and mechanism of MS and AMS on slurry ability, stability, and combustion ...
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The pitch was pretreated using nitric acid (HNO 3) and a thermal treatment step; this process increased the softening point of the pitch which improves the ing properties [6] and allows better physical mixing of the pitch with the coal powder. We investigated the effect of pitch pretreatment conditions on the final carbon properties by ...
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A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
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