The principal controlling properties of coal during the gasification process are its reactivity, ash and slag properties, particle size and coal caking and swelling. ... Heydari M, Rahman M, Rajender G (2016) Effect of initial coal particle size on coal liquefaction conversion. Int J Oil Gas Coal Technol 12(1):6380. Article Google Scholar
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The methane gas that accompanies the coal deposits was formed as a product in the successive stages of the process of anaerobic conversion of the vegetal material into coal at high temperatures and pressures, during the carbonization process, without oxygen supply from the outside.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
In situ underground pyrolysis of tarrich coal is significant for alleviating the scarcity of oil and gas resources and realizing the green and efficient development and utilization of coal in China. Tarrich coal is often subjected to high axial pressure, surrounding pressure, and pore pressure in the in situ underground pyrolysis environment. Consequently, laboratory simulation conditions ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Manufacturing process. Coal tar is obtained by cooling the gas that is formed during the destructive distillation of coal to approximately ambient temperature. It is a black, viscous liquid composed primarily of a complex mixture of condensedring aromatic hydrocarbons.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
In industrial chemistry, coal gasification is the process of producing syngas—a mixture consisting primarily of carbon monoxide (CO), hydrogen (H 2), carbon dioxide (CO 2), methane (CH 4), and water vapour (H 2 O)—from coal and water, air and/or oxygen.. Historically, coal was gasified to produce coal gas, also known as "town gas".Coal gas is combustible and was used for heating and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
This drives off impurities such as coal gas, carbon monoxide, methane, tars, and oil. The resulting material—coal with few impurities and high carbon content—is coke. The method is called coking. ... Synthetic Products The gases that are released during the coking process can be used as a source of power. Coal gas can be used for heat and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
To further reveal the mechanism of coal gas migration, the reasons for coal temperature changes during the methane desorption process were analyzed from the aspect of molecular motion and the thermodynamic theory. The temperature change mechanism was investigated, and the mathematical equation was established to describe the variation of temperature change during the methane desorption and ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
It can be seen from Figure 3a that the release intensity of CH 4 gas during coal pyrolysis in the H 2 atmosphere is higher than that in the CH 4 and N 2 pyrolysis atmospheres. Figure 4 shows the infrared spectra of semicokes prepared in N 2, H 2containing, and CH 4containing atmospheres at different pyrolysis temperatures.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Natural gas is a relatively clean burning fossil fuel. Burning natural gas for energy results in fewer emissions of nearly all types of air pollutants and carbon dioxide (CO 2) than burning coal or petroleum products to produce an equal amount of energy. About 117 pounds of CO 2 are produced per million British thermal units (MMBtu) equivalent ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
To study the differences between various gas injection sources in the process of coal seam methane replacement, experimental research was conducted to study the influences of different gas ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The main technology being used is coal gasification instead of burning the fossil fuel, it is chemically transformed into synthetic natural gas (SNG). The process is decades old, but recent ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The most significant occupational health and safety hazards occur during the operational phase of a coal processing facility and primarily include the following: • Process Safety • OxygenEnriched Gas Releases • OxygenDeficient Atmospheres • Inhalation hazards • Fire and explosions Process Safety Process safety programs should be ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The temperature, pressure and strain rate have a significant influence on the coal deformation and gas generation. At a temperature of 200 °C, pressure of 75 MPa and strain rate of 10−5 s −1, the ductile deformation of the coal became intense and CO was generated. The pyrolysis temperature of anthracite coals is significantly far higher ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The underground coal mining process is accompanied by coal mine methane release. Methane is the main greenhouse gas emitted during coal mining (about 90%). Reducing coal mine methane emissions contributes to a significant reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. To determine the amount greenhouse gas emissions, as a result of production processes ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Originally, coal gas is created as a byproduct of the cooking process, and its use developed during the 19th and early 20th centuries, tracking the urbanization and industrial revolution. Ammonia and coal tars were important chemical feedstock for the chemical and dye industries, with a wide variety of artificial dyes produced from coal tar ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Another key challenge faced during coal gasification is greenhousegasemission reduction. To reduce the greenhousegas emission during coal gasification, clean coal technologies (CCT) can be applied at different stages of coal processing, such as preparation, gasification, removal of pollutants and capturingstoring CO 2 [ 125 ].
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
During the mining process, abnormal coalmine gas emissions and gas over the safety limit in goaf often occur, which have seriously affected the safety of daily coal mining. As shown in Figure 16, the reasons leading to the above problems are various. According to the analysis results of the permeability model established above, it can be found ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Coal spontaneous combustion is one of the most severe and constant hazards in the coal industry. Understanding the mechanisms is the basis for effective hazard control in the coalproducing process. This paper investigated two types of oxidized coal samples from the remining faces of an underground coal mine. Proximate analysis, elemental analysis, surface analysis, temperatureprogrammed ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Mining coal. Coal miners use large machines to remove coal from the earth. Many coal deposits, called coal beds or seams, are near the earth's surface, but others are deep mining methods allow coal miners to easily reach most of the nation's coal reserves and to produce about three times more coal in one hour than in 1978.
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
The gases evolution during the lowtemperature oxidation of coal is an essential parameter used to assess the state of coal oxidation and to estimate the gaseous pollutants. However, the current semiquantitative method, which employs gas concentration as the measurement standard, is flawed. This paper presents a quantitative calculation method for gas products during coal oxidation. N2 is ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Coal is a critical natural resource in the world, which provides large amounts of energy and raw materials for meeting industrial demands in China, America, India, Indonesia, etc. [1,2].With mining depth becoming larger, the dynamic hazards induced by gas and mining disturbance are raised, especially coal and gas outburst [].The coal and gas outburst hazards always occur in mining during the ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Underground coal gasification (UCG) may change the energy consumption structure from coaldominated to gasdominated in the years to come. Before that, three important problems need to be solved, including failure of gasification due to large amounts of water pouring into the gasifier, environmental pollution caused by gas migration to the surface, and low calorific value caused by poor ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
Coal and gas outburst accidents seriously threaten mine production safety. To further improve the scientific accuracy of coal and gas outburst risk prediction, a system software () was developed based on the C/S architecture, Visual Basic development language, and SQL Server 2000 database. The statistical process control (SPC) method and logistic regression analyses were used to assess ...
WhatsApp: +86 18203695377
A material supplier from Belgium would like to produce limestone powder for his custome...
India is rich in various mineral resources and it is an important mineral processing market
Copyright © 2023 GMC Co., Ltd. SiteMap
